2011年7月12日 星期二

A Walk Through Human History 在大英博物館裡飽覽人類歷史

Objects in the British Museum tell the story of human history
大英博物館的文物訴說人類歷史的故事

Those interested in human history need not travel the world in pursuit of it as a large collection of artifacts lies in one location – the British Museum. According to the museum itself, its collections “…tell the story of cultural achievement throughout the world, from the dawn of human history … until the present day.” The immense museum displays just part of its huge collection – 8 million objects – in its 4 kilometers of galleries.
All the objects tell something about human history, but some can be singled out as prime examples of the ways humans long ago shaped their world. British Museum Director Neil MacGregor selected 100 manmade objects for A History of the World in 100 Objects, his book that tells humankind’s story using those objects. Here are a few of those objects that give insight into the development of human civilization.
Early Writing Tablet
Development of written language was key to civilization as it enabled people to communicate with one another and keep records. This 5,000-year-old clay tablet from Mesopotamia shows some of the world’s earliest writing. Sums and script cover its surface.

immense
single out something àbe chosen from a group of two or more something special; whole group and you pick only one out of from them. that may be really good or really bad.
insight àthe ability to understand, to have a very deeply, clear understanding
tabletà probably a stone, or like a stone.
Mesopotamiaà a place in middle east, between two rivers

Chat room
prime examples of the ways humans long ago shaped their world
prime 主要的、最重要的adj
prime example最好、典型的例子
prime 預先教某人某件事v.
The teacher primed her students for the big test.老師在考試前幫助學生補習
The President was primed by his aides for the press conference.
總統由他的助理提供記者會的資料
prime 全盛時期、最完美的狀態 n.
the prime of his life壯年期
Hs is in his prime.
past his prime 過了他的全盛期,開始走下坡了

artifact手工藝品、文物
These pre-historical artifacts were carefully kept in temperature-controlled storage.
這些史前文物都小心的保存在控溫的儲藏室中
You can find various artifacts made by aboriginal people in this shop.
在這家店中可以找到許多原住民族的手工藝品

single out something挑出、單獨選出
This painting was singled out to be on display, because it’s quite unique.
這個畫作因為它獨樹一格所以被挑出來展示
single out 後面也可以加人
Ricky was often singled out for punishment.
Ricky常常被叫出來單獨懲罰

insight 洞悉、深入了解
The lyrics of this song showed creatively and insight of love.
這首歌的歌詞表現出創意和對愛情深刻的了解
This research provided valuable insight on the impact of sibling rivalry.
這個研究對手足間競爭所造成的影響提供非常有價值的見解



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