2011年9月9日 星期五

NORTH CAROLINA’S OUTER BANKS暢遊北卡羅萊納外灘2

“The Lost Colony”
How does an entire village disappear without a trace? No one knows for sure, but that’s exactly what happened to America’s first colony. In 1587 a group of more than 100 Europeans arrived at the Outer Banks and settled on Roanoke Island. Within weeks, food shortages began, so it was decided that Governor John White would return to England for supplies. Unfortunately, he was prevented from leaving England for the next three years. When White finally returned to Roanoke, he found everyone gone.
 To this day no one knows the fate of the colonists. But visitors to Roanoke Island can see a reenactment of the colonists’ struggles in America’s longest-running outdoor drama, “The Lost Colony.”

A pirates’ hideaway
Over 100 years later, the Outer Banks, with its out-of –the –way bays and shallow waters, became a favorite hiding place for pirates. One of the area’s most notorious visitors was the famous pirate, Blackbeard. From his secret place off Ocracoke Island, he could spot ships traveling along the coastline. Legend has it that Blackbeard would lure ships to shore, where they would wreck on underwater sandbars and then be looted by waiting pirates.


reenactment=something is done again
out-of –the –way
notorious
lure 引誘
loot

【Chat room】
America’s longest-running outdoor drama, “The Lost Colony.”
run在這裡用在戲劇,代表連續上演。
有些戲劇已經不演,下片了,但經過大眾的要求,可能就會有一個
Second run第二次的上演

run the show
run代表管理、指揮、支配in charge of the organization or activity
I’m running the show.這裡我當家

【Key word】
reenactment 重演、再扮演
enact 扮演

This movie was a successful reenactment of the Civil war.
這部電影很成功的重現南北戰爭
The reenactment of the robbery helped the jury to understand what happened.
搶案的還原幫助陪審團清楚發生了什麼事。

out-of-the-way 偏僻的、人煙罕至的
We accidentally barged into this quiet, out-of-the-way village.
我們意外的闖入了這個安靜、人煙罕至的村莊。
The detective met the suspect in an out-of-the-way café.
這個警探約了嫌犯在一個偏僻的咖啡廳見面。

loot 搶劫、趁火打劫
The supermarket was looted during the blackout.
在個超市在停電的時候被洗劫。
The robbers looted the bank and quickly disappeared.
這些搶匪搶了銀行後,迅速的消失。
The soldiers looted the town and many innocent people were killed.
士兵們洗劫這個城鎮,許多無辜的人被殺害。

2011年9月1日 星期四

NORTH CAROLINA’S OUTER BANKS暢遊北卡羅萊納外灘

Discover this wild and wonderful region known for its history, beauty and new beginnings 探索這片天然、美妙的地區,了解其著名的歷史、美景與嶄新的開始

America’s first colonists called it home; Blackbeard the pirate considered it an excellent hiding place; the Wright Brothers declared it perfect for man’s first flight. With its long stretches of windswept beaches marked by history and time, the Outer Banks sometimes looks and feels like a place civilization forgot. Today people travel to this eastern coastal region to experience for themselves the wild beauty found along these famous shores.
Dangerous waters
A 200-mile-long, narrow strip of islands form the Outer Banks, extending from Virginia’s southeastern corner to the midway point of North Carolina’s coast. The islands act as a barrier, separating smaller bodies of water from the rough Atlantic Ocean. These waters off the Outer Banks are so dangerous that they’ve earned the nickname “Graveyard of the Atlantic.” Throughout the region’s history, these waters claimed the lives of many as ships encountered hidden sandbars, shallow waters and deadly storms. Divers today can spot more than 2,000 shipwrecks – vessels that went down it the surrounding seas. Yet in spite of the dangers, English explorers in the 1500s decided the Outer Banks would be the perfect location for a brave group of settlers.

colonistàcontrol by another country
Blackbeardàa famous pirate
windswept 迎風的、暴露在風中的
graveyard 墓地
sandbar 沙洲
shallow 淺的
diver 潛水夫
shipwreck沉船

【Grammar on the go】
Throughout the region’s history, these waters claimed the lives of many as ships encountered hidden sandbars, shallow waters and deadly storms.

Claim
1.     To take
Please claim your luggage.
2.     Claim lives àtaking in a very forceful or violent way  奪走
To claim lives = to take the lives of
=Unfortunately killed
Twenty-three people died in the apartment fire.
àThe apartment fire claimed the lives of 23 residents.

【Chat room】
Water是不可數名詞
領海可加s
Ex: Japanese waters 日本的領海
Dangerous waters 危險的水域
今天文章中:
These waters off the Outer Banks are so dangerous that they’ve earned the nickname “Graveyard of the Atlantic.”
外灘以外的水域非常危險,所以擁有大西洋墳場的外號

Waters (複數形)亦可表示某一條河、一座湖、某一海洋中的水,這是比較文言、詩意的用法

Waters 瓶裝水
Two waters please. 請給我兩罐瓶裝水

Still waters run deep.
(平靜的海面,底下可能暗潮洶湧) 人不可貌相,海水不可斗量

【Key word】
colonist 定居於殖民地的人、殖民地開拓者
colony殖民地
The early colonists built a church on the hill and it is still there today.
早期的殖民者在山丘上蓋了一座教堂,至今仍在。
Jason’s great grand-father was among the first colonists of this region.
Jason的曾祖父是在個區域早期的開拓者之一

windswept  迎風的
wind + sweep的過去式swept 刮起
The beautiful landscapes of the windswept coast are photographers’ favorites.
這個迎風海岸的美麗風光是攝影師的最愛
She covered her windswept hair with a hat.

midway 中途的、中間的
The two continents have an island between them at a useful midway position.
這兩大洲中間有一座島嶼,居於有利的中間位置
Midway中間、中途地(adv.)
Matthew joined us midway through our meeting.
The little girl stopped midway across the road to pick up her doll.